We made shelters of roofing felt to protect the hives against the ravages of winter and held them together with strapping to stop any animals from knocking the hives over.
Tasteful orange strapping keeps the deer and badgers away. |
The Bee Club still met occasionally during the winter months - the photo below was taken in Steve's barn and is of us making our own "supers" from planks of oak bought from a local wood yard for €20.
Winter comes to Village au Franc |
The Great Barrier Reef |
SHOCK HORROR - Steve's good hive has a laying worker - the frames are full of drone cells!
The following quote was taken from Beekeeping For Dummies (Kindle Locations 3720-3724). John Wiley and Sons.
"If your colony loses its queen and is unable to raise a new one, a strange situation can arise. Without the queen substance wafting its way through the hive, no pheromone inhibits the development of the worker bees’ reproductive organs. In time, young workers’ ovaries begin to produce eggs. But these eggs aren’t fertile (the workers are incapable of mating). So the eggs can only hatch into drones (male bees). You may notice eggs, larvae and brood and never suspect a problem. But you have a huge problem! In time, the colony will die off without a steady production of new worker bees to gather food and tend to the young. A colony of drones is doomed."
To get rid of a laying worker is not an easy thing. You have to take the hive boxes at least 100 yards away, take out the frames and one by one brush off all the bees on to the ground. You then take the empty boxes and frames back to the spot you took them from. The theory being that only bees able to fly (not the laying worker) can return to the hive.
Well, we did this but, sadly, there were no photos 'cos we were all smothered in bees, thousands of them. How we escaped without a single sting is beyond me. We put frames of brood and queen cells in the empty hive along with new frames of foundation wax, crossed out fingers and waited.
YIPEE, it worked. We have a queen and the beginnings of a new colony. Whew.
On Saturday in mid August we met at Janey's, took the honey frames from the hive and ran to the kitchen where everything was set up. Luckily, it was a bee free zone.
- remove the super frames and start sugar syrup feed.
- dust the bees with icing sugar to remove any verroa mites.
- cover the hives with roofing felt to protect against the winter.